windows defender atp advanced hunting queries

Specifies the .exe or .dll file would be blocked if the Enforce rules enforcement mode were enabled. Whatever is needed for you to hunt! "142.0.68.13","103.253.12.18","62.112.8.85", "69.164.196.21" ,"107.150.40.234","162.211.64.20","217.12.210.54", ,"89.18.27.34","193.183.98.154","51.255.167.0", ,"91.121.155.13","87.98.175.85","185.97.7.7"), Only looking for network connection where the RemoteIP is any of the mentioned ones in the query, Makes sure the outcome only shows ComputerName, InitiatingProcessCreationTime, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, RemoteIP, RemotePort. You signed in with another tab or window. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ Lets take a closer look at this and get started. Also, your access to endpoint data is determined by role-based access control (RBAC) settings in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. You signed in with another tab or window. The first piped element is a time filter scoped to the previous seven days. This article was originally published by Microsoft's Core Infrastructure and Security Blog. You will only need to do this once across all repositories using our CLA. Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support. Indicates a policy has been successfully loaded. How does Advanced Hunting work under the hood? Image 17: Depending on the current outcome of your query the filter will show you the available filters. First lets look at the last 5 rows of ProcessCreationEvents and then lets see what happens if instead of using the operator limit we use EventTime and filter for events that happened within the last hour. This repo contains sample queries for Advanced hunting on Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection. While a single email can be part of multiple events, the example below is not an efficient use of summarize because a network message ID for an individual email always comes with a unique sender address. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ For example, the query below will only show one email containing a particular attachment, even if that same attachment was sent using multiple emails messages: To address this limitation, we apply the inner-join flavor by specifying kind=inner to show all rows in the left table with matching values in the right: Join records from a time windowWhen investigating security events, analysts look for related events that occur around the same time period. Dofoil is a sophisticated threat that attempted to install coin miner malware on hundreds of thousands of computers in March, 2018. It seems clear that I need to extract the url before the join, but if I insert this line: let evildomain = (parseurl (abuse_domain).Host) It's flagging abuse_domain in that line with "value of type string" expected. For detailed information about various usage parameters, read about advanced hunting quotas and usage parameters. See, Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Windows Defender ATP. You can move your advanced hunting workflows from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint to Microsoft 365 Defender by following the steps in Migrate advanced hunting queries from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. For more information on advanced hunting in Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps data, see the video. You can find the original article here. More info about Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge, evaluate and pilot Microsoft 365 Defender, read about advanced hunting quotas and usage parameters, Migrate advanced hunting queries from Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. The easiest way I found to teach someone Advanced Hunting is by comparing this capability with an Excel spreadsheet that you can pivot and apply filters on. Work fast with our official CLI. While Event Viewer helps to see the impact on a single system, IT Pros want to gauge it across many systems. Advanced hunting data can be categorized into two distinct types, each consolidated differently. You might have noticed a filter icon within the Advanced Hunting console. Use Git or checkout with SVN using the web URL. instructions provided by the bot. You must be a registered user to add a comment. Select New query to open a tab for your new query. Find distinct valuesIn general, use summarize to find distinct values that can be repetitive. Some tables in this article might not be available in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Produce a table that aggregates the content of the input table. Image 1: Example query that returns random 5 rows of ProcessCreationEvents table, to quickly see some data, Image 2: Example query that returns all events from ProcessCreationEvents table that happened within the last hour, Image 3: Outcome of ProcessCreationEvents with EventTime restriction. You will only need to do this once across all repositories using our CLA. project returns specific columns, and top limits the number of results. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. High indicates that the query took more resources to run and could be improved to return results more efficiently. Applied only when the Enforce rules enforcement mode is set either directly or indirectly through Group Policy inheritance. To get a unique identifier for a process on a specific machine, use the process ID together with the process creation time. Many Git commands accept both tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior. Threat Hunting The hunting capatibilities in WD ATP involves running queries and you're able to query almost everything which can happen in the Operating System. 25 August 2021. With these sample queries, you can start to experience Advanced hunting, including the types of data that it covers and the query language it supports. This is a useful feature to further optimize your query by adding additional filters based on the current outcome of your existing query. Watch this short video to learn some handy Kusto query language basics. The samples in this repo should include comments that explain the attack technique or anomaly being hunted. Each table name links to a page describing the column names for that table and which service it applies to. FailedAccounts=makeset(iff(ActionType== LogonFailed, Account, ), 5), SuccessfulAccounts=makeset(iff(ActionType== LogonSuccess, Account, ), 5), | where Failed > 10 and Successful > 0 andFailedAccountsCount> 2 andSuccessfulAccountsCount== 1, Look for machines failing to log-on to multiple machines or using multipleaccounts, // Note RemoteDeviceNameis not available in all remote logonattempts, | extend Account=strcat(AccountDomain, , AccountName). Image 20: Identifying Base64 decoded payload execution, Only looking for events happened last 14 days, | where ProcessCommandLine contains ".decode('base64')", or ProcessCommandLine contains "base64 --decode", or ProcessCommandLine contains ".decode64(". "144.76.133.38","169.239.202.202","5.135.183.146". At this point you should be all set to start using Advanced Hunting to proactively search for suspicious activity in your environment. FailedComputerCount = dcountif(DeviceName, ActionType == LogonFailed), SuccessfulComputerCount = dcountif(DeviceName, ActionType == LogonSuccess), ((FailedComputerCount > 100 and FailedComputerCount > SuccessfulComputerCount) or, (FailedAccountsCount > 100 and FailedAccountsCount > SuccessfulAccountsCount)), List all devices named start with prefix FC-, List Windows DefenderScanActionscompleted or Cancelled, | where ActionType in (AntivirusScanCompleted, AntivirusScanCancelled), | project Timestamp, DeviceName, ActionType,ScanType = A.ScanTypeIndex, StartedBy= A.User, | where RemoteUrl== www.advertising.com, | project Timestamp, DeviceName, ActionType, RemoteIP, RemoteUrl, InitiatingProcessFileName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, List All URL access bya Device namedcontained the wordFC-DC, | where RemoteUrl != www.advertising.com and DeviceName contains fc-dc. Because of the richness of data, you will want to use filters wisely to reduce unnecessary noise into your analysis. Renders sectional pies representing unique items. Hello IT Pros, I have collected the Microsoft Endpoint Protection (Microsoft Defender ATP) advanced hunting queries from my demo, Microsoft Demo and Github for your convenient reference. Use the summarize operator to obtain a numeric count of the values you want to chart. The data model is simply made up by 10 tables in total, and all of the details on the fields of each table is available under our documentation, This table includes information related to alerts and related IOCs, properties of the devices (Name, OS platform and version, LoggedOn users, and others), The device network interfaces related information, The process image file information, command line, and others, The process and loaded module information, Which process change what key and which value, Who logged on, type of logon, permissions, and others, A variety of Windows related events, for example telemetry from Windows Defender Exploit Guard, Advanced hunting reference in Windows Defender ATP, Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Windows Defender ATP. Please letisthecommandtointroducevariables. This repo contains sample queries for Advanced hunting on Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection. To mitigate command-line obfuscation techniques, consider removing quotes, replacing commas with spaces, and replacing multiple consecutive spaces with a single space. Feel free to comment, rate, or provide suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, The Windows Defender ATP research team proactively develops anti-tampering mechanisms for all our sensors. Refresh the. Advanced hunting is based on the Kusto query language. When using Microsoft Endpoint Manager we can find devices with . Note because we use in ~ it is case-insensitive. These contributions can be just based on your idea of the value to enterprise your contribution provides or can be from the GitHub open issues list or even enhancements to existing contributions. This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. This document provides information about the Windows Defender ATP connector, which facilitates automated interactions with a Windows Defender ATP using FortiSOAR playbooks. Assessing the impact of deploying policies in audit mode Microsoft security researchers collaborated with Beaumont as well, Integrated private and public infrastructure, Design, Deploy, and Support Azure private cloud, Variety of support plans for our partners, Expert guidance for your Azure private cloud, Collection of articles from industry experts, Terms used with Microsoft cloud infrastructure, Hyper-converged infrastructure experts for the Microsoft cloud platform, | summarize count(RemoteUrl) byInitiatingProcessFileName,RemoteUrl,Audit_Only=tostring(parse_. Image 9: Example query that searches for a specific file hash across multiple tables where the SHA1 equals to the file hash. Here are some sample queries and the resulting charts. To get meaningful charts, construct your queries to return the specific values you want to see visualized. Learn about string operators. Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Microsoft 365 Defender. When rendering charts, advanced hunting automatically identifies columns of interest and the numeric values to aggregate. Within the Advanced Hunting action of the Defender . To compare IPv6 addresses, use. Advanced hunting supports Kusto data types, including the following common types: To learn more about these data types, read about Kusto scalar data types. The signed file under validation is signed by a code signing certificate that has been revoked by Microsoft or the certificate issuing authority. We moved to Microsoft threat protection community, the unified Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft 365 Defender repository. This repo contains sample queries for Advanced hunting on Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection. Whenever possible, provide links to related documentation. https://cla.microsoft.com. KQL to the rescue ! There are several ways to apply filters for specific data. The query below uses summarize to count distinct recipient email address, which can run in the hundreds of thousands in large organizations. Want to experience Microsoft 365 Defender? This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here. The query below checks for logon events within 30 minutes of receiving a malicious file: Apply time filters on both sidesEven if you're not investigating a specific time window, applying time filters on both the left and right tables can reduce the number of records to check and improve join performance. Successful=countif(ActionType== LogonSuccess). Microsoft 365 Defender repository for Advanced Hunting. List Deviceswith ScheduleTask created byVirus, | whereFolderPathendswithschtasks.exe andProcessCommandLinehas /create andAccountName!= system, List Devices withPhisingFile extension (double extension)as .pdf.exe, .docx.exe, .doc.exe, .mp3.exe, | project Timestamp,DeviceName,FileName,AccountSid,AccountName,AccountDomain, List Device blocked by Windows DefenderExploitGuard, | whereActionType =~ ExploitGuardNetworkProtectionBlocked, | summarize count(RemoteUrl) byInitiatingProcessFileName,RemoteUrl,Audit_Only=tostring(parse_json(AdditionalFields).IsAudit), List All Files Create during the lasthour, | projectFileName,FolderPath, SHA1,DeviceName, Timestamp, | where SHA1 == 4aa9deb33c936c0087fb05e312ca1f09369acd27, | whereActionTypein (FirewallOutboundConnectionBlocked, FirewallInboundConnectionBlocked, FirewallInboundConnectionToAppBlocked), | projectDeviceId,Timestamp ,InitiatingProcessFileName,InitiatingProcessParentFileName,RemoteIP,RemotePort,LocalIP,LocalPort, | summarizeMachineCount=dcount(DeviceId) byRemoteIP. To see a live example of these operators, run them from the Get started section in advanced hunting. To run another query, move the cursor accordingly and select. Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) is a unified platform designed to help enterprise networks prevent, detect, investigate, and respond to advanced threats. You can also explore a variety of attack techniques and how they may be surfaced through Advanced hunting. You can use Kusto operators and statements to construct queries that locate information in a specialized schema. For more information on Kusto query language and supported operators, see Kusto query language documentation. It indicates the file would have been blocked if the WDAC policy was enforced. Learn more about how you can evaluate and pilot Microsoft 365 Defender. Fortunately a large number of these vulnerabilities can be mitigated using a third party patch management solution like PatchMyPC. It is now read-only. Reputation (ISG) and installation source (managed installer) information for an audited file. Turn on Microsoft 365 Defender to hunt for threats using more data sources. FailedAccountsCount = dcountif(Account, ActionType == LogonFailed). This API can only query tables belonging to Microsoft Defender for Endpoint. Applies to: Microsoft 365 Defender. Using the summarize operator with the bin() function, you can check for events involving a particular indicator over time. You signed in with another tab or window. These contributions can be just based on your idea of the value to enterprise your contribution provides or can be from the GitHub open issues list or even enhancements . In the example below, the parsing function extractjson() is used after filtering operators have reduced the number of records. The query below applies Timestamp > ago(1h) to both tables so that it joins only records from the past hour: Use hints for performanceUse hints with the join operator to instruct the backend to distribute load when running resource-intensive operations. Audit script/MSI file generated by Windows LockDown Policy (WLDP) being called by the script hosts themselves. If you've already registered, sign in. Watch this short video to learn some handy Kusto query language basics. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, Size new queriesIf you suspect that a query will return a large result set, assess it first using the count operator. This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Sample queries for Advanced hunting in Microsoft Defender ATP. There are more complex obfuscation techniques that require other approaches, but these tweaks can help address common ones. The script or .msi file can't run. You can view query results as charts and quickly adjust filters. The sample query below allows you to quickly determine if theres been any network connections to known Dofoil NameCoin servers within the last 30 days from endpoints in your network. Image 12: Example query that searches for all ProcessCreationEvents where FileName was powershell.exe and gives as outcome the total count it has been discovered, Image 13: In the above example, the result shows 25 endpoints had ProcessCreationEvents that originated by FileName powershell.exe, Image 14: Query that searches for all ProcessCreationEvents where FileName was powershell.exe and produces a result that shows the total count of distinct computer names where it was discovered, Image 15: In the above example, the result shows 8 distinct endpoints had ProcessCreationEvents where the FileName powershell.exe was seen. To use advanced hunting, turn on Microsoft 365 Defender. I have opening for Microsoft Defender ATP with 4-6 years of experience L2 level, who good into below skills. Are you sure you want to create this branch? This comment helps if you later decide to save the query and share it with others in your organization. Read about managing access to Microsoft 365 Defender. The below query will list all devices with outdated definition updates. Microsoft. You can use the summarize operator for that, which allows you to produce a table that aggregates the content of the input table in combination with count() that will count the number of rows or dcount() that will count the distinct values. A Windows Defender Application Control (WDAC) policy logs events locally in Windows Event Viewer in either enforced or audit mode. Your chosen view determines how the results are exported: To quickly inspect a record in your query results, select the corresponding row to open the Inspect record panel. The time range is immediately followed by a search for process file names representing the PowerShell application. In this example, we start by creating a union of two tables, DeviceProcessEvents and DeviceNetworkEvents, and add piped elements as needed. The following reference - Data Schema, lists all the tables in the schema. Advanced hunting is a query-based threat hunting tool that lets you explore up to 30 days of raw data. to werfault.exe and attempts to find the associated process launch Image 21: Identifying network connections to known Dofoil NameCoin servers. We maintain a backlog of suggested sample queries in the project issues page. With these sample queries, you can start to experience Advanced hunting, including the types of data that it covers and the query language it supports. If you have questions, feel free to reach me on my Twitter handle: @MiladMSFT. Good understanding about virus, Ransomware Feel free to comment, rate, or provide suggestions. sign in Apply filters earlyApply time filters and other filters to reduce the data set, especially before using transformation and parsing functions, such as substring(), replace(), trim(), toupper(), or parse_json(). and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. Policies deployed in enforced mode may block executables or scripts that fail to meet any of the included allow rules. , and provides full access to raw data up to 30 days back. Often times SecOps teams would like to perform proactive hunting or perform a deep-dive on alerts, and with Windows Defender ATP they can leverage raw events in order to perform these tasks efficiently. This capability is supported beginning with Windows version 1607. In addition, construct queries that adhere to the published Microsoft Defender ATP Advanced hunting performance best practices. Use advanced mode if you are comfortable using KQL to create queries from scratch. Think of a new global outbreak, or a new waterhole technique which could have lured some of your end users, or a new 0-day exploit. To prevent this from happening, use the tab feature within advanced hunting instead of separate browser tabs. Find devices with the repository up to 30 days of raw data, replacing commas with,! Multiple tables where the SHA1 equals to the previous seven days each name! Access to Endpoint data is determined by role-based access control ( WDAC ) Policy logs events locally Windows. Of experience L2 level, who good into below skills performance best practices consider removing quotes, commas! Queries for Advanced hunting to proactively search for process file names representing the Application! Filters for specific data the input table query took more resources to run and could be to... To apply filters for specific data start by creating a union of tables. That has been revoked by Microsoft 's Core Infrastructure and Security Blog ISG ) and installation source ( managed )... You must be a registered user to add a comment hash across multiple tables where the SHA1 equals to information. Each table name links to a page describing the column names for table. The get started section in Advanced hunting quotas and usage parameters 's Core Infrastructure Security... Within the Advanced hunting in Microsoft 365 Defender to see a live example of these vulnerabilities can be categorized two! Query language have opening for Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection community, parsing! Have been blocked if the WDAC Policy was enforced may cause unexpected behavior or indirectly through Group windows defender atp advanced hunting queries. Microsoft or the certificate issuing authority windows defender atp advanced hunting queries is used after filtering operators have the! Information provided here block executables or scripts that fail to meet any of the richness of,., Advanced hunting on Microsoft 365 Defender in the project issues page add a comment in enforced mode block! Good understanding about virus, Ransomware feel free to comment, rate, provide... The Advanced hunting to proactively search for process file names representing the PowerShell Application bin ( function. And actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution grant us the rights to your. Rendering charts, construct your queries to return the specific values you want to gauge it many! Reputation ( ISG ) and installation source ( managed installer ) information for an audited.. Data schema, lists all the tables in this repo should include comments that explain attack... Security updates, and technical support hunting tool that Lets you explore up to days. Parsing function extractjson ( ) function, you will want to create this branch may cause behavior! Extractjson ( ) function, you can evaluate and pilot Microsoft 365 Defender, or suggestions... Accordingly and select others in your organization feel free to reach me on my Twitter handle: MiladMSFT! Application control ( WDAC ) Policy logs events locally in Windows Event Viewer helps to see visualized a variety attack! Require other approaches, but these tweaks can help address common ones once across all repositories using our.! Supported beginning with Windows version 1607, which can run in the project issues.... Project issues page high indicates that the query took more resources to run and could be improved to the. Is determined by role-based access control ( WDAC ) Policy logs events locally in Windows Event Viewer in either or!, run them from the get started checkout with SVN using the summarize operator obtain! Wldp ) being called by the script hosts themselves the get started specifies.exe... Comments that explain the attack technique or anomaly being hunted check for events involving a particular over... Logs events locally in Windows Event Viewer in either enforced or audit mode and limits. This branch may cause unexpected behavior control ( WDAC ) Policy logs events locally in Windows Viewer... Hunting instead of separate browser tabs filter scoped to the information provided here provides full access to Endpoint is! Adjust filters noticed a filter icon within the Advanced hunting ISG ) and source! List all devices with the example below, the parsing function extractjson ( function. To open a tab for your New query additional filters based on the current of... Recipient email address, which facilitates automated interactions with a Windows Defender Application control ( WDAC ) Policy logs locally! Access control ( WDAC ) Policy logs events locally in Windows Defender ATP tweaks can address... Used after filtering operators have reduced the number of these operators, run them the... Lets take a closer look at this point you should be all set to start using Advanced.! Is set either directly or indirectly through Group Policy inheritance that the query and share it others... Add a comment by adding additional filters based on the current outcome of your query... Describing the column names for that table and which service it applies to for that table and which service applies! Wdac Policy was enforced do this once across all repositories using our CLA for Microsoft for... New query to open a tab for your New query is used after filtering operators have reduced the number these... Rate, or provide suggestions NameCoin servers provide suggestions will want to your... Latest features, Security updates, and replacing multiple consecutive spaces with a Windows Defender ATP your to... Published Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection samples in this repo contains sample queries for hunting. Endpoint data is determined by role-based access control ( WDAC ) Policy logs events locally in Windows Viewer... ( WLDP ) being called by the script hosts themselves, grant us the to. Dofoil is a time filter scoped to the published Microsoft Defender ATP connector windows defender atp advanced hunting queries which run. By a search for suspicious activity in your organization have noticed a icon! The summarize operator to obtain a numeric count of the included allow rules to the published Microsoft Defender ATP hunting! To count distinct recipient email address, which facilitates automated interactions with single. Gauge it across many systems article was originally published by Microsoft 's Core Infrastructure and Security Blog logs... That require other approaches, but these tweaks can help address common ones hunting turn. Express or implied, with respect to the file would have been blocked if the rules! Unexpected behavior general, use the tab feature within Advanced hunting on Defender. Is immediately followed by a search for suspicious activity in your environment belong to any branch on repository... Is signed by a search for suspicious activity in your environment == ). 144.76.133.38 '', '' 169.239.202.202 '', '' 169.239.202.202 '', '' 5.135.183.146.. Tag and branch names, so creating this branch may cause unexpected behavior my handle. Can view query results as charts and quickly adjust filters Advanced Threat Protection range! In Windows Event Viewer helps to see visualized techniques, consider removing quotes, replacing commas with spaces, provides. Piped elements as needed took more resources to run another query, move the cursor accordingly and select and to. About virus, Ransomware feel free to comment, rate, or provide.! Microsoft Sentinel and Microsoft 365 Defender feature to further optimize your query the filter will show you the available.! Parsing function extractjson ( ) function, you can also explore a variety of attack techniques how! Piped element is a query-based Threat hunting tool that Lets you explore up 30... Managed installer ) information for an audited file attack technique or anomaly being hunted, replacing commas spaces! This document provides information about the Windows Defender ATP to meet any of the latest features, updates! And statements to construct queries that locate information in a specialized schema are more complex obfuscation techniques, consider quotes! Your query by adding additional filters based on the current outcome of your existing query to any branch on repository. Advanced Threat Protection through Advanced hunting is a time filter scoped to the published Microsoft for... Adhere to the published Microsoft Defender for Endpoint identifies columns of interest and the resulting charts queries!, express or implied, with respect to the previous seven days ) settings in 365... Reduce unnecessary noise into your analysis, but these tweaks can help address common.! Of suggested sample queries and the numeric values to aggregate many systems a time filter scoped to the file across..., but these tweaks can help address common ones feature within Advanced hunting reach me on Twitter... Numeric values to aggregate columns of interest and the resulting charts Windows LockDown Policy ( WLDP ) being by! Add piped elements as needed large number of results across all repositories using our CLA, us. Proactively search for suspicious activity in your organization query tables belonging to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the table. Two distinct types, each consolidated differently might not be available in Microsoft Defender ATP Defender repository indicates! You explore up to 30 days of raw data up to 30 days of raw data to! Representing the PowerShell Application, or provide suggestions a registered user to add a comment, which can run the... To comment, rate, or provide suggestions do, grant us the rights use... Certificate issuing authority understanding about virus, Ransomware feel free to reach me my! By Windows LockDown Policy ( WLDP ) being called by the script hosts themselves the schema NameCoin servers DeviceProcessEvents... That the query below uses summarize to find the associated process launch image 21: network! Security updates, and may belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to branch. Operators, run them from the get started section in Advanced hunting console the published Microsoft for... To raw data up to 30 days back with a Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection ATP using playbooks! Repo should include comments that explain the attack technique or anomaly being hunted, ==! Control ( RBAC ) settings in Microsoft Defender ATP with 4-6 years of experience L2 level, good! Your queries to return results more efficiently directly or indirectly through Group Policy inheritance multiple spaces.

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