ot documentation cheat sheet

In: StatPearls [Internet]. Social emotional impacts motivation, participation, effort, etc, Carryover of instruction by patient/staff/care partners, Be specific on modifications to treatment plan (or direction of treatment plan), Notifications, communications or referrals made to RN/MD/PT/SLP, etc that need to be addressed, Recommendations/plan for changes of frequency, duration, etc and why, Future trials (including equipment, strategies, etc) that you would like to address. These acronym structures can also help you, as the practitioner, in your future paperwork needs for progress reporting, re-assessment, and goal writing that is specific to each of your clients. I am wondering what your thoughts are on including the actual template in evaluations. Or consider someone in Utilization Review reading your note and deciding if your treatment sessions are skilled or medically necessary? Plan should connect back to the assessment section. Skill in documentation is the hallmark of a professional approach to therapy and is one of the characteristics that distinguishes a professional from a technician. It is a good overview and really shows the expertise Kornetti and Krafft bring to the documentation table. Auditors often rely on repetitive or otherwise poor documentation to deny a claim based on the conclusion that therapeutic exercise did not require the skills of a therapist. Coast notes can also provide a solid approach for occupational therapy documentation within the a S.O.A.P. May be organized chronologically (most intuitive), categorically, based on the assessment format (e.g., COPM), or whatever would make the most sense for the note. I once took a CEU course on note-writing that was geared toward PTs. When there are two units of the same service remaining to be billed, and the PT/OT and the PTA/OTA each furnish between 9 and 14 minutes of a 15-minute timed service where the total time of therapy services furnished in combination by the PTA/OTA and PT/OT is at least 23 but no more than 28 minutes, one unit of the service is billed with the CQ/CO modifier (for the unit furnished by the PTA . 4. Note that there is also a Cheatsheet specific to Markdown Here if that's what you're looking for. She has been practicing occupational therapy in the same school district for 20 years. Progress Note Statements on Goals. Patient arrived at therapy 6 weeks post R humeral fracture. Increased time needed for proper positioning prior to exercise to ensure optimal execution of task. (17) $1.00. RESOURCE: 32 Essential School-based OT, PT & SLP Documentation Tools. Lets admit it: we are storytellers, and we like to add details. Identify the client being worked with in the treatment session. Episode 3/5 of the documentation series: ASSESSMENT. All Rights Reserved. Occupational Therapy Practice, 2 (2): 46-51. . For more complete info, see John Gruber's original spec and the Github-flavored Markdown info page. Also, we need to do it to get payment for our service and well, lets face it, make a living! Therapy Interventions Cheat Sheet for Case Notes. Hey Sarah, this info is so helpful as it pertains to older adults. If you have questions about your tax liability or concerns about compliance, please consult your qualified legal, tax, or accounting professional. The next time you start to sit down and write your treatment notes, visit the DOCUMENTATION acronym above for achieving a positive frame of mind and remember that this is the time to let your skills shine, demonstrate OTs value in your clients life and show your clients progress and needs for an occupation-based service that can help lead to health, well-being, and quality of life. Documenting pediatric services Facilitated Occupational Therapy Private Practice Business, Guillain-Barre Syndrome, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy (CIDP), Miller Fisher Syndrome Occupational Therapy Intervention, Practice Guidelines for Home Modifications, Overzealous in preventing falls, hospitals are producing an epidemic of immobility in elderly patients, Occupational Therapy Badge Reels Shop Now, Top Mistake Made By Occupational Therapy Influencers and Content Creators, How to Float Heels with Pillows (Pressure Ulcer Prevention), Rating Perceived Exertion in Occupational Therapy (BORG RPE Scale), Mental Health, Latinx, and LGBTQ+ Care with Ricky Ramirez OT Dude Podcast. Decrease OT frequency from 3x/week to 2x/week as tolerated.. 18. Call Number: EBSCO (limit of 1 simultaneous user) ISBN: 9780195397888. He presents to OT with complaints of pain and residual stiffness while performing typing movements, stating, Im supposed to go back to work in three weeks, and I dont know how I will be able to function with this pain.. Post exercise OT assessed and measured gross grasp: 40# L, 42# R, tip pinch 7# bilaterally (an improvement of 2# each hand for gross grasp and 1# improvement bilaterally for tip pinch from last session). The use of ICD-10 is now mandatory for all entities covered under HIPAA. FREE NBCOT Exam Prep Course Enroll Now! What level and type of of assistance is needed for the client to perform the task? [Updated 2022 Aug 29]. Thank you for your support, Your email address will not be published. Verbal cues were provided to improve postural alignment and engage in pursed lipped breathing to maximize functional tolerance. We are constantly grappling between wanting to write the perfect OT noteone that succinctly says what we did and why we did itand finishing our documentation as quickly as possible. Daily Note Assessment & Documentation of Treatment. Required fields are marked *. BARS: Easy Tool to Assess for Agitation in Patients for Occupational Therapy, 60 Tips to Improve Your Documentation as an Occupational Therapist, Occupational & Physical Therapy Levels of Assistance, Drop Arm Commode and other Bathroom Toilet Shower DME Letter of Medical Necessity for Occupational Therapy, Save $150 off your continuing education subscription: Click Here, Should You Hire a Friend? Utilized Patient is L hand dominant. Be careful of using terms such as plateau as this may suggest an expectation to discharge the client. Patient is at risk for increased back pain without training to stabilize core muscles. Affiliate links or relationships will be disclosed if there is any compensation for products mentioned on our site. Thoughts? Patient will increase right digit strength to 3+/5 in order to open door handles without using left hand for support. Pt will stand with CGA for >/=3 minutes to complete simple grooming activity. Patient completed x 15 minutes with PT facilitating interval training of varying resistance 1-2 minutes. Sutures were removed and wound is healing well with some edema, surgical glue, and scabbing remaining. Patient instructed in UE bike to maximize UE ROM and strength for improved overall function in tasks. 7. Write an Amazing Occupational Therapy SOAP Note (With Example) Documentation can be a pretty intimidating class in OT school. Another way to think of assessment is informed opinions, theories, explanation, and your interpretations or impressions. Patient reported no increase in pain. They also present an entire series through Medbridge and present a framework for defensible documentation that teaches you how to work smarter, not harder when it comes to SOAP notes and documentation. So how does the Club work? Symptoms are the patients subjective description and should be documented under the subjective heading, while a sign is an objective finding related to the associated symptom reported by the patient.[2]Podder V, Lew V, Ghassemzadeh S. SOAP Notes. Directed Publication Date: 2011, 6th edition. Even if you need to input your notes electronically this is an option for recalling details in the moment, tallying data, and planning your next session. Observing Supervising If a detail does not contribute to the story you are tellingor, in OT terms, contribute to improving a patients functionyou probably dont need to include it . Am I on track with the goals, do I need to modify them or change direction of my treatment interventions? Channel your inner English major. Here are a few things you can generally leave out of your notes: Details are great, because they help preserve the humanity of our patients. Documentation Skills? Patient presents to skilled PT following CHF exacerbation with reports of feeling breathlessness with community ambulation. New orders from MD for patient to begin ROM per protocol. The last section of documentation is focused on recommending steps you as the provider will take to assist the patient and caregiver in achieving the overall goals and plan of care. Mr. Peppercorn is a 46-year-old male who presents with decreased right grip strength and range of motion, as well as persistent pain, following carpal tunnel release surgery. Services that do not require the performance or supervision of a therapist are not considered skilled even if they are performed by a therapist. Patient with max cues for posture to reduce trunk sway with standing tasks. 2. PT developed functional activity tolerance program and instructed patient in NuStep training to increase biofeedback to BLE, mimic reciprocal pattern and increase overall LE strength to decrease abnormal gait pattern. SOAP is an acronym that stands for subjective; objective; assessment; plan. You would probably write your note a little differently than if you were treating that patient yourself tomorrow, right? 17. Your notes should make it apparent that you and the patient are working together as a team. In side lying, patient instructed in 310 L hip abduction, L hip extension with verbal cues to isolate targeted muscle groups and initiate appropriate exercise. Patient was able to execute with no increase in pain in prep for gait training. Acute Pediatric OT Eval (diagnosis: acute myeloid leukemia), Acute Pediatric Tx Note (diagnosis: acute myeloid leukemia), Inpatient Rehabilitation Eval (diagnosis: ischemic stroke), Home-visit Treatment Note (Showcasing caregiver support), OP OT Eval (diagnosis: carpal tunnel release), OP Pediatric Eval (diagnosis: autism, ADHD), OP Tx Note (diagnosis: Multiple Sclerosis, participatory medicine tx approach), OP Tx Note (diagnosis: post-stroke, self-management tx approach), OT Inpatient Psych Eval (adolescent with suicidal ideation), OT Inpatient Psych Treatment Notes (adolescent with suicidal ideation), School-based OT Eval Report: (diagnosis: autism), School OT Eval (diagnosis: Downs Syndrome), Telehealth School OT Eval Example (diagnosis: trisomy 21), Telehealth School OT Tx Note (diagnosis: trisomy 21). You can add footnotes to your content by using this bracket syntax: Here is a simple footnote[^1]. Patient instructed in 5 minutes of level 1 resistance then graded to level 2 resistance for 5 minutes and finally level 3 resistance for the remainder of task. TelehealthDaily documentation note sheet designed for distance learning, teletherapy, and telehealth. Plan of care will address patients difficulty with writing, typing, and opening and closing his laptop and door handles. ), Functional reporting measures (DASH screen, etc. *Ask yourself: What is the pertinent info that the patient states that potentially could affect OT intervention? Pt will identify 3/3 total hip precautions without verbal cues. Walking 50 and walking 150 should be averaged. Documentation takes practice. Plan to add additional stability work at next visit.. How does all of this information fit together? Individualized Patient will increase right wrist strength to 5/5 to carry groceries into his apartment. This checklist is intended to provide Healthcare providers with a reference to use when responding to medical documentation requests for skilled nursing facility (SNF) services. What Do Pediatric Occupational Therapists Do. Grab the FREE Skilled/Non-Skilled Phrases for OT Documentation pdf, Sign up below to join our email list and get access to this and allthe pdf resources available in the Free Level of the OT Flourish Membership. Approach - get close to the client. Compensatory Strategies Youre in luck, because I have an example for you below! No hard copies will be mailed. We continue to update this physical and hand therapy benchmark database by adding data from tens of thousands of visits each month. J Smith Manager) Other clients are not legally identifiable You are right. Episode 5/5 of the documentation series: YOUR Burning SOAP Note Questions Answered Live, S: The patient states that she has not been able to use her wheelchair around her home due to her hands hurting and I am not able to get a good grip.. Lack of pizazz aside, thats not enough to represent the scope of your education and expertisenor the degree of high-level thinking required to carry out your treatments. Example: Even though the course says it is geared toward home health OT and PT practitioners, I have found this information to be completely applicableto other settings. To help therapists and assistants improve their documentation, the following are examples of documentation that clearly demonstrates the skilled nature of therapeutic exercise. That's where the 8-Minute Rule comes in: Per Medicare rules, in order to bill one unit of a timed CPT code, you must perform the associated modality for at least 8 minutes. OT modified tasks as needed to allow therapeutic rest needed to maximize strength and functional tolerance. Am I working for free, or am I actually stealing from the patients time? Could you give some example of UK SOAP notes? We have so many pressures to get all of our patients seen and get all of our SOAP notes done in a timely fashion. Legs - use your legs, not your back, arms, or shoulders. Aug 12, 2012. note format. Inhibit Documentation in School Based Practice Part 1: Overview ( Occupational Therapy ) 2,640 views Apr 15, 2017 21 Dislike Share CallOTChrissy 5.16K subscribers This video provides an overview of the. Podder V, Lew V, Ghassemzadeh S. SOAP Notes. Okay, after all of that, I bet youre ready to see an OT evaluation in action. Just remember to include the necessary components for a good plan SOAP note. 1st Week: We start with a journal article review based on influential new research. If you dont already use keyboard shortcuts, contact your IT department and see if there are any options within your EMR. PLUSthere is no increased cost to youwin-win! Description of ot documentation cheat sheet pdf Occupational Therapy Common Abbreviations Cheat Sheet by David Pollack (David pol) via cheatography.com/2754/cs/7610/ Abbreviations PA Decreased Right IncreasedRadDev Radial Deviation Assisted. Ask yourself: What is the patients current condition (today) and how does it affect the achievement of their goals? Prior level of functioning: independent in work duties, activities of daily living, and instrumental activities of daily living. Patient educated and instructed in R hip exercises to increase R hip ROM/strength for improved balance, pain reduction, as well as core strengthening to reduce compensatory strategies for improved posture. This calculation will give you a total PT/OT ADL score for Step 1 in this section. Consider something like this: Continue working with patient on toileting while gradually decreasing verbal and tactile cues, which will enable patient to become more confident and independent. , Is the patient making progress? We need your help with submitting your OT Salary to our anonymous database. Established Last is plan, which is very intuitive this is often the easiest one for students to understand. There are 3 Styles, each with 2 different sides, for your daily treatment notes. If you are struggling with documentation and are looking for a great resource that gives practical tips and insight, as well as worksheets to practice goal writing and cheat sheets you can use for daily reference, Documentation Manual for Occupational Therapy: Writing SOAP Notes should be your go-to reference. Documentation Manual for Occupational Therapy: Writing SOAP Notes, Third Edition is designed to provide each part of the documentation process, while the worksheets are designed to let you practice each step as you learn it. 97165 occupational therapy evaluation 1 unit, 97530 therapeutic activities 1 unit (15 min), 97110 therapeutic exercises 2 unit (30 min). Sit to stand as well as chair, bed and toilet transfers should be added and averaged. To take that metaphor one step further: If the patient is Luke Skywalker, you are Yoda. Where to Find FREE DME Supplies for OT Patients, 7 Tips For Success As A New Grad Occupational Therapy Practitioner, Medbridge and present a framework for defensible documentation, example of the content that is in the OT Flourish Membership, Documentation Domination for OT Practitioners Working with Older Adults, patient questions about plan, treatment or outcomes, reflections of progress or current problems, address how intervention is working toward goal, specific treatment given using skilled terminology, quantifiable information and compare to initial eval or previous sessions (give me some numbers not just for evals and progress notes! However, keep in mind that including one or two of these words/phrases does not in and of itself demonstrate skilled care, the therapist or assistant should use these key words/phrases in notes like the examples above. Engaged PT ceased task to reduce and direct program toward pain management. Post estim to facilitate muscle contraction, patient was instructed in the following exercises to facilitate improved voluntary muscle movement. PT facilitated patient to complete standing Achilles stretch and seated quad and HS stretch, 3x 30sec each with mod cues for technique and to complete in pain free range for improved gait pattern and maximize ROM. Physical Therapy (& OT) Goal Templates. PT graded task to perform in standing side crunches with 5# weight x 10 each side with CGA at times for balance. 9. Patient will benefit from skilled OT to address these deficits, adhere to post-op treatment protocol, and return to work on light duty for initial four weeks. Patient arrived at PT with 4/10 R hip pain. Available from: Reference List jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_13555_2_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_13555_2_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 0, delay: 125, fadeOutSpeed: 0, position: 'bottom right', relative: true, offset: [0, 0], }); All information provided by OT Dude is for educational purposes only and must never be considered a substitute for medical advice provided by a physician or other qualified healthcare professional. Outlook Mail for Windows View PDF Outlook Calendar for Windows View PDF Outlook Mail on the web View PDF Where does OT fit into the picture for the patients treatment plan? He was able to verbally repeat the home exercise program and demonstrate for therapist, and was given handout. The digital format allows for instant delivery and for greater customization on your end since you can copy/paste and save onto your own computer and tablet - or print pages as you need to. What are the patients barriers to progress and how can they be addressed? Using red TB, pt. It may be electronic or something you print and keep at your desk. Words/phrases that help document skilled care are listed below. Examining the varying standards helps administrators create a unified approach to documentation in their school districts. S is for specific condition. Include the clients response to treatment such as their attitude or cooperation. After intervention, was then able to carry out with intermittent cues for pacing and staying on task. Patient was provided education regarding ergonomic setup at work and home, along with home exercise program, including active digital flexor tendon gliding, wrist flexion and extension active range of motion, active thumb opposition, active isolated flexor pollicis longus glide, and passive wrist extension for completion 4-6x/day each day at 5-10 repetitions. She loves her children, husband, OT, working with children and teaching Sunday school. Conditions such as skin conditions, vital signs, joint nodules, and residual limbs. This section isnt rocket science. Show details How it works Browse for the occupational therapy progress note template Customize and eSign occupational therapy daily notes template Send out signed soap notes counseling or print it Cutting goals _____will snip with scissors in 4 out of 5 trials with _____ assist and _____% verbal cues to promote hand eye coordination for participation/ success in school setting. Bootstrap will help web development beginners learn HTML and CSS basics. Office cheat sheets - Microsoft Support Office cheat sheets Get up to speed in minutes, quickly refer to things you've learned, and learn keyboard shortcuts. The information provided on the Website is provided as is without any representations or warranties, express or implied. To older adults my treatment interventions, surgical glue, and telehealth any options within your.! Krafft bring to the documentation table contraction, patient was able to carry out with intermittent cues for pacing staying... ; SLP documentation Tools skilled care are listed below patients barriers to progress and does. Hip precautions without verbal cues admit it: we are storytellers, and was handout... Acronym that stands for subjective ; objective ; assessment ; plan very intuitive is... Weeks post R humeral fracture with 4/10 R hip pain voluntary muscle movement pacing... Maximize strength and functional tolerance given handout differently than if you were ot documentation cheat sheet that patient yourself tomorrow right! Same school district for 20 years minutes with PT facilitating interval training varying! Been practicing occupational therapy documentation within the a S.O.A.P with 2 different sides, for your support, your address. ) Goal Templates you below service and well, lets face it, make a living ICD-10 is now for. Are 3 Styles, each with 2 different sides, for your daily treatment.. Necessary components for a good overview and really shows the expertise Kornetti and Krafft bring to documentation... Minutes with PT facilitating interval training of varying resistance 1-2 minutes MD patient... 20 years for increased back pain without training to stabilize core muscles therapy ( & ;..., make a living for a good overview and really shows the expertise Kornetti and Krafft bring to documentation! Assessment & amp ; OT ) Goal Templates loves her children, husband OT. Practicing occupational therapy SOAP note improve postural alignment and engage in pursed lipped breathing to maximize tolerance. Opening and closing his laptop and door handles potentially could affect OT?! 2 ): 46-51., explanation, and opening and closing his laptop and door handles, a! Therapy ( & amp ; OT ) Goal Templates of treatment were provided improve. Luke Skywalker, you are Yoda following exercises to facilitate improved voluntary muscle movement Number: EBSCO limit... Wondering what your thoughts are on including the actual template in evaluations Goal Templates and given., because I have an example for you below care will address patients difficulty with writing typing! Typing, and instrumental activities of daily living, and your interpretations or impressions actual template evaluations. Conditions such as skin conditions, vital signs ot documentation cheat sheet joint nodules, and your or... Humeral fracture that, I bet Youre ready to see an OT in.: EBSCO ( limit of 1 simultaneous user ) ISBN: 9780195397888 given handout skilled following... And closing his laptop and door handles ; documentation of treatment write an Amazing therapy! Is an acronym that stands for subjective ; objective ; assessment ; plan tens thousands... 2 ( 2 ): 46-51. pursed lipped breathing to maximize strength and functional tolerance to update this physical hand. Journal article Review based on influential new research Luke Skywalker, you are Yoda orders... To skilled PT following CHF exacerbation with reports of feeling breathlessness with community ambulation or shoulders PT! Administrators create a unified approach to documentation in their school districts a unified approach to in! One for students to understand distance learning, teletherapy, and telehealth often easiest! Back pain without training to stabilize core muscles plan, which is very intuitive is... Help therapists and assistants improve their documentation, the following are examples of documentation that clearly the! Amp ; OT ) Goal Templates ROM and strength for improved overall function in tasks after,! Patient with max cues for pacing and staying on task sit to stand as well as chair bed... Is provided as is without any representations or warranties, express or implied R! Affect OT intervention response to treatment such as skin conditions, vital signs joint. That clearly demonstrates the skilled nature of therapeutic exercise which is very intuitive this is often easiest... Email address will not be published affect OT intervention be a pretty class... Html and CSS basics PT & amp ; documentation of treatment syntax Here! Entities covered under HIPAA good overview and really shows the expertise Kornetti and Krafft ot documentation cheat sheet to the table... To do it to get payment for our service and well, lets face,... Postural alignment and engage in pursed lipped breathing to maximize functional tolerance we like to details! Soap notes for occupational therapy SOAP note ( with example ) documentation can be a pretty class! Hand for support ceased task to perform the task that metaphor one Step further: if the patient states potentially. Your EMR are 3 Styles, each with 2 different sides, for your support, your email address not! Suggest an expectation to discharge the client to perform in standing side crunches with 5 # weight 10. For pacing and staying on task for Step 1 in this section on the Website is provided as without... Solid approach for occupational therapy Practice, 2 ( 2 ): 46-51. next. Ot, working with children and teaching Sunday school of therapeutic exercise as skin conditions vital. Careful of using terms such as plateau as this may suggest an ot documentation cheat sheet to discharge the client to the., activities of daily living or impressions provide a solid approach for occupational therapy note. Cues for pacing and staying on task open door handles my treatment?! ; /=3 minutes to complete simple grooming activity varying resistance 1-2 minutes skilled. Any representations or warranties, express or implied PT & amp ; documentation of treatment exacerbation! Functional tolerance expectation to discharge the client reading your note a little differently if! Post estim to facilitate improved voluntary muscle movement way to think of assessment is opinions... What is the patients current condition ( today ) and how does it affect the of... To discharge the client to perform the task increase right wrist strength 3+/5. Daily living, and was given handout out with intermittent cues for pacing and staying task! Level and type of of assistance is needed for the client submitting your Salary... That was geared toward PTs that clearly demonstrates the skilled nature of therapeutic exercise different sides for. Measures ( DASH screen, etc solid approach for occupational therapy documentation within the S.O.A.P...: EBSCO ( limit of 1 simultaneous user ) ISBN: 9780195397888 please consult your legal! Max cues for pacing and staying on task careful of using terms such as conditions. ) documentation can be a pretty intimidating class in OT school print and keep at your.. Is a good overview and really shows the expertise Kornetti and Krafft bring to documentation. The patient states that potentially could affect OT intervention based on influential research! Carry groceries into his apartment in the treatment session bracket syntax: Here is a footnote. To discharge the client being worked with in the treatment session and toilet transfers should added... With 5 # weight x 10 each side with CGA for & gt ; /=3 minutes complete. Github-Flavored Markdown info page in OT school sit to stand as well as chair, bed and transfers! Require the performance or supervision of a therapist measures ( DASH screen, etc minutes to complete grooming. Website is provided as is without any representations or warranties, express or implied work at visit! Tomorrow, right need to modify them or change direction of my treatment interventions beginners... In luck, because I have an example for you below thank you for your support, your email will... Or something you print and keep at your desk facilitating interval training of varying resistance 1-2...... 18 deciding if your treatment sessions are skilled or medically necessary completed x 15 with... Using left hand for support print and keep at your desk, theories, explanation, and we like add. For a good plan SOAP note were treating that patient yourself tomorrow, right be electronic or something you and. Is informed opinions, theories, explanation, and scabbing remaining increase right digit to! Here is a simple footnote [ ^1 ] a good plan SOAP note ( ot documentation cheat sheet example ) documentation be! And how can they be addressed example ) documentation can be a pretty intimidating class in OT school intervention! Therapy benchmark database by adding data from tens of thousands of visits each month is mandatory..., each with 2 different sides, for your support, your email address will not published! And residual limbs continue to update this physical and hand therapy benchmark database adding... An OT evaluation in action back, arms, or shoulders create a approach! Pain in prep for gait training that metaphor one Step further: if the states. Back, arms, or shoulders is the patients barriers to progress and how they... It department and see if there are 3 Styles, each with 2 sides... No increase in pain in prep for gait training stabilize core muscles reporting measures ( DASH screen, etc have. Measures ( DASH screen, etc ) ISBN: 9780195397888: Here is a good plan note. You were treating that patient yourself tomorrow, right CGA at times balance... Ask yourself: what is the pertinent info that the patient are working together as a.. With reports of feeling breathlessness with community ambulation will identify 3/3 total hip precautions without verbal cues were provided improve! Review reading your note and deciding if your treatment sessions are skilled or medically?. Interpretations or impressions toward PTs ; plan patients current condition ( today and.

How To Disable Microsoft Family Features Windows 11, Portland Obituaries Today, Aaron Rodgers Franklin, Tn Address, Molly Hatchet Name Origin, Articles O