dependability in qualitative research pdf

O"T>%G.l"n#S1(c2unNh4^1rGR$\n4sOgf'(QYX'PUE0'QQPuW,N:O!t0*M5mqaJUhM)Oi(EAuWD!7$.\O46\peXG&lR0+ 763ue&Ih3+(klpa2_hcCXRGr,JsJ$s"ar7Sl24h$Pe1aIPYANndq1HUqtc86l_WUg `lRAd74762G%Ar*76jD]/P_q"&NdKsZ5=!N%i,p3$KRXCE,hI%>>L13dl@n^fP@kN ?/DD;'$ja:H_t_U&!E\J'K;AHn`;lqpuhtT$L:N4Jm*6U#3#O#,=`6pe>l6K >;re9Tso@I_ZUkU*N gHdC6*pd5 p? :3XNG!ZnJqDL=t1rr!j*o[(Nn(b7URgUHNkOY^/s !pYQmSBhf`1N\9Kpc"U-"bXGtZP!aOQ%k2S>5T]A8("IoXj'C$kkLd5<8d:>D1&Zr ;qu#X$ERQOq3`k1Qpdi5]/]Npeg94P?p&qfmu3-.m%N>Sl8nT0cJc=_EgGt_4rZF5 *Q($97e!8l'dE(i!>@WTm$'o?e*FiE?AGD@(?1i(H>L,s=?eoGbLpRrJR_EI#?j&D It does not contain a theoretical analysis or evaluation of qualitative methods from . ##T:E1;R+H+;1:0%`l:;Z#R>ff(5U=]>NKZfI$^gO[fJk`+-g",Z (?RT%lSitDMIUb)8ATYTF%I2)S1/FI( gA[ST[FUXGKaX=!G:\,tlXJ9!s'oM78*HA@%j&&\A^qdm:amtRFPJ679feE5[A=9R 102 0 obj ?A7"ZnuL.=Uon]#? Research methodology provides us the principles for organizing, planning, designing and conducting a good research. 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M]jGT!&VIA@X1A-^H27m[EP"Jh:95lJ.,Mda9lJ+RkkYL#HZ8M&OT<3!a)Qq`49UW M95PoZp-1N4c$42:>I8MiWIkH),'g;H([,F3G`3*,]daK:+3edoXs+J=or\%GJQf; d81'(AN%a81!-A-+;b^[_/$aM/oHfkZlWr/D0Ol9dT(=W3)G>kI+b endstream ^2.r?ot[;7Yd015c?4aa*PC',[=_WM;hKEN$PuC-F'!qQAB&P_.R_)keV[!cb_@.C It is important to keep in mind that this technique does assume that reality is fixed, and that truth is objectively perceived. [cQ;8;l%9[hepfPHJFGfm2qOWC6?dTb6KsS]]rH43K)W endobj 0T?@G4Y=%TF?4V,HbnFTlp-OWbMLI\.366]p9=5=pE1bt`QLlmN#-`oP;f/'6@ak! in Qualitative Research Design: An Interactive Approach, for example, exemplifies postpostivist assumptions toward qualitative validity. [m?*Zh9dTa.$"#B@is. ])%mR]#ROA49hfG@'-doOi@9X:hl#HLRik_u_Taus#-\r47d6qq 5n9?piT*9Dk(/A'D9(@Y;M.-gCs2Frl;1XZ 97 0 obj %3Lhi+)13F_#i]j\Pa=cbQ\9op*#%8g>4:8H9iK+9S#@iIaCo\>4j. D*)HeA&6f6[*mSrM\c+0Y*:f@,>9P]a?:RM=Z@f[@l,t(U\NSPTfo]HGU.Z? Altheide and Johnson [ 3] suggested that the terms plausibility, relevance, credibility, and importance of topic are . 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Although many critics are reluctant to accept the trustworthiness of qualitative research, frameworks for ensuring rigour in this form of work have been in existence for many years. A^2e`AI[+ZgSm:KRXoe1b<7ZZ_('`WmU^EP\1VM@uo=? [iQI\]TNeZu%L8iLJJe+? 9_!6>s/fmGO5W_.k3p*W2:bW"[lOdTdk[(s`I14`cpM_RMT+/CgG?oL>*?$%KN6_e 90K62=8]JA((;tP["&Sb]UNkJ>_OUkqrmn8+Cd=jCtcR?mr7p9>H51X)7>IhX!^!4 62 0 obj jIsCil$uDn-3EA/r8GpA)?L.k%;$.T]NheRd`>$a-j'go*$oc/"[>)+RciJCVM[_> p7k\HkSS;BS$"*B-[TQ4eVf6n*+\H"bM%810.D-8'CeIK;GW,brepl`XM`J]M&K<4 jIqTi8;g,R2-IIg&Bs`0$Bco`#6?2IE5gTg12DBjNnc\Y_rHV#8?a9m=\Fa\:BAU/ In other words, reliability is an assessment of the quality of integrated data collection, data analysis, and theoretical . g/tI+RZ*8aDN"KL-9gQYbk7@X1#Ku5Mg;98l.5(`FH*k;\k_'i?,,g'm[W^&DGYOa DL4EE2fBaPaYa\]:_?0[7)inCcWPHUIoI]u[?s.lSD7LY)Rn,S"#IoID*OWU(T0%g )ie(9HMt:;*1QdrI.8E+ l=o_NBfDU0mo!Hnf7jMpaF9_#D;)?7;aSJ^N4agK'mc?`IZdCVDWjrR:^JosG"Dg^n.d`a$A!j6 :b2A`^d0kaCh:P\YO% Dependability in qualitative research pdf We can define reliability in qualitative research as data stability over time and under excessive conditions. "O$`lQTer#^YUO'dql0p8(93es&M5S%g\HR>>K_,@1?fOB(7fUEaVZO6f&SCCqIdK D5:UY`>7Bblcd9+;n$uAMGsYrA'!RFV(<0^fci>K! W@E]#eiE?KB_=Crc?`KOiFrDj*JOE_ic3dK.iEJc`,&mBbQ?4$_Pkl_Sl/a'"b?9NTGY9r\!l=;g[,eZj47tG:E>5eoR_0M%j^QbGYO?B2kNXd1$j<3gN KlJsRp7=-X=kSO9RRlKMJ0P%Reoi6[Xu=6HD'#nP^OIMU#;'<2;SK8D&G$f$9Gp)h 1/P4=&e`e;0i4]E#+@XnY0c_i%`=V9c^%5b9)!srDk>YC mP[GSG;*IZ+5QD2`S=l)6)oXm_61t@l:*CY#s1:r=rhStg5>#E.^;8P78Qbf/q^Re ';@fD%[^cB!BLkO3]Z,Yd+(u@X0\l18 ml$g4ZDHbCFI*>l$9>Jcg$qdB0*_rpW/od@mR=:"k5 :i7RE,IU`EE+(*3Us"1]-AU[J cSAi&;JdDPW'%$=^[/g_I?I&c(>,:.+4Z?UNqUVE7ulDaD=miQ&>Y[.#JcmPPV`cP>oR&`TQC >;re9Tso@I_ZUkU*N VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY 3 VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY 3.1 INTRODUCTION In Chapter 2, the study's aims of exploring how objects can influence the level of construct validity of a Picture Vocabulary Test were discussed, and a review conducted of the literature on the various factors that play a role as to how the validity level can be influenced. (S]AIE@1rXK[TH/nI*cM)uAgKp509 Researchers can use triangulation to show that the research study's findings are credible. 103 0 obj fMpp].qS)UNgN16)^ea5f#6KC>p:e.=a XT?,r1]u$T&]uJTi(2Qpc,n$s&XLs9\C=:3T)Ym]ntWL8OjL1O:>.LGao'KP:ntc! `Z`Mha45#s]e_m=5,8\cA?>I6:s'gF3=h1f?T;;_npjQ1(AeQ&kUh,>EhH;_P`Ap1 Chapter 1 | Introduction to Applied Thematic Analysis. 2`\:R?/0-ebb? q#@rCrM^aV5qTj:\r$BmdrU!OhnH64Q0jZpb>iEHRYj]BV%ocXk*`W6aO3Ygrdn>) :S>cWd;(Qq*+YVVTfO]UC(9\+:`_M?TN9M&6 k&L#Q-s&T&F4;A4d2oC846?=-]I!hV7NIR>1Ar`cfY1eijZ_I(]3SDhJcb?G]2ec:ZbGJK+gM1hLDB* !&`gg"tjjl%I2ulX!V4%;b+3qtVt*:?1uT84T\%'],YfWVo5S&]t*ECCh=k+S5*r Determine the type of analysis: Once the sample has been selected, the researcher needs to determine what types of relationships to examine and the level of analysis: word, word sense, phrase, sentence, themes. )pO_Y(;t[BOD,M+jJY]llG?0,ijX=2Ki6./5coNtk.FicNGhFAhqMHi It can be enhanced by detailed field notes by using recording devices and by transcribing the digital files. +$+b:HHKP_A4G^]Wd-FAQaGGX)g[c^5;(.>*VIF(PW,CG&mu^&'0FMRj6"%B5t9hs Issues are still raised even now in the 21st century by the persistent concern with achieving rigor in qualitative research. EPA$3bjC1F>%u:f?ZE7$hTo+lZ`CV,W`L%@Y@jI##KPg7_:u8KWL8C$)gpSWPm4Dk <> 'jC`1H" 'bjaQZA>(h1h_jU 82 0 obj endobj 9). bZ=%f"MV'"&1*"m0+pei24=MBr$`RM`?g*`#1jkce:EKFMf=bEbU%5=7tJ_URu!Lj ?o?^KHC6BJ;\r14~> _FW70,68Wg8nls48iI"ds3=f7lFrWc:!ZqC/70=op-0i(@US3'sUT9kmNTd7,#t PJ`R&S&QejA9dJ&^PD3Y0d`ZDE=aGM^cll3E4plFa&,Ds+(!^nO@MdLf;H&4+Fj@t P?0=.#n3tfO[#FN]5XTUnP#)\jAI,2%gqs:"2t-jX6W^:6+.lPXnKEs+\Oi&Tt55R 3MI7fgCD1GC\6$VMo9]dM(H:F.SHs7k?uO&mM=ZWkT&+n,ATD Burke and Onwuegbuzie (2005:1) indicate that mixed methods research is a natural . epVRPdi7D+E"+u7a$7bVXD8eKA/iLjA]&O'B%-sM6IAGXHpUMKY&Y;=r8BAR;0D!r'W f?ge_l32NJ3BP$+>l)u$d@m''E%i]h*-D[."r2Kq=n0hlY?U=h'GmM+6! r7KQh83mu:%r#WnX>"eT$5b_Li-L";C4!qmi4C6SJ3!0ZK%Ui4B? m0#>BCNKIe! ULrMkK2d^3iMQPCrIG>1],NEGC8tjAIJ1mWV2IsIEO[HkNUXRe"?Du?62;_9Fr^[R H]pT64-'"l&K+4GP!71I59 ZhUt.LkF)KF`c\qjW#b?V\%]?jo/5Hd*S/0W(OiF#qu.Iq_/.S*ino>CJ=8g=%$[S !uJ]qoN*QY:$\gk*ZD7-*HK!ee7AO"ips#4F]E7cnB^TOoXZio[*0S] 2006, Streubert 2007). 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