Take any number of unused Items and Omens from other players on the same tile (with their permission). You receive them used. Total: $ About half way down the page, in the paragraph labelled, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window). Its the only game that I worked on or designed extensively that not only will I play gladly but suggest playing. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. As a first step, each player must choose a family line. However the hero book only says for the hero who laid the trap to "roll two dice". Each player gets to choose a figurine and a matching colored base to place on the map while playing. It also helps in fraud preventions. OBJECTIVE OF BETRAYAL LEGACY: The objective of Betrayal Legacy is to explore the home, strengthening your family member. These characters are each portrayed in different periods over 300 years. Betrayal Legacy. Designer: Rob DaviauArtists: Scott Okumura, Ben OliverPublisher: Avalon HillPlayers: 3-5Time: 45-90 minutes per gameTimes Played: The entire campaign plus several post-campaign haunts. The folium itself seems to have lost it's labeling for each door. Betrayal Legacy consists of a prologue and a thirteen-chapter story that takes . Occasionally, the traitor faces an uphill climb that feels like the big mountain in the background of the Machi Koro box. Without descending into spoilers, theres not much more to say. Betrayal Legacy consists of a prologue and a thirteen-chapter story that takes place over decades. Favorite Tabletop Game? Betrayal Legacyconsists of a prologue and a thirteen-chapter story that takes place over decades. You need to sign in or create an account to do that. For example, a haunt might give the following action: Prepare: (while on the Entrance Hall): Make a Sanity roll. I think Betrayal might be the one game, that completely nails the Legacy games. Betrayal Legacy Hints & Tips - Game 1 - You can only Heirloom an Item at the moment you draw the card from the Item deck. NUMBER OF PLAYERS: 3 to 5 Players MATERIALS: 1 Rulebook, 122 Tokens, 20 Plank Tiles, 1 Purgatory Deck, 2 Legacy Decks, 1 Monster Card, 1 Traitor Card, 11 Event Cards, 7 Item . Players also get to name artifacts and even create heirloom items for later haunts that if a later character from their family acquires while exploring the house function better in their hands than anyone elses. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The Prologue was the perfect introduction into Betrayal Legacy. After your roll is final, your target then rolls dice equal to their Might. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. And I am interested in a scripted way to bury cards. But that one campaign can last weeks or months. Keep reading to find out! With a dedicated campaign to run until the end, outcomes are always different from one another and no one can expect what could happen in the next session. The Haunt is adapted from the original Horror at the House on the Hill board game. Thank you gfsnilrem for the updated character boards. You can only Heirloom a maximum of 9 Items during the Campaign. At the end of the Haunt, the surviving characters carry on and may appear in the next chapters of the story. Or anyone can roll a knoweledge check to avoid the traps. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. I understand why folks love this game, its the epitome of these types of narrative, dice chucking, swingy, luck fests. 249.95, Total: $ Published by Avalon Hill Games, Inc, Betrayal Legacy adapts the thematics of uncovering secrets, survival, and horror tension of Horror at the House on the Hill in a legacy format. You might not know if a monster has a trait until you try to attack it. Hero's rule: It says "Add 1 to your dice roll for each Sacred Item or Omen [b]on your tile[/b]" Does this mean the omen or item needs to be physically on the tile or can it be in the inventory of any hero on the tile? Legacy games stretch out traditional board games into ongoing campaigns, played over many sessions. Betrayal Legacy marries the concept of Betrayal at House on the Hill exploring a haunted mansion with the permanency and multi-game storytelling exhibited by Daviau's Risk Legacy and other legacy games that followed. It is an event during which the tension built up is merged into a fight for survival. Elegant. Monsters cannot STEAL or be STOLEN from unless the haunt says otherwise. From presiding as the last survivor after the Haunt and even inheriting the house, to leaving behind family heirlooms with custom names that get picked up by descendants of the same family, Betrayal Legacy invites players to build and live (or at least, survive) in a horror-themed adventure park. RESIDENT EVIL 4 Remake Reveals New Trailer and Features. I wanted to sand off the edges of the bell curve, said Daviau. At first glance, they look like normal six-sided dice. The cookie stores information anonymously and assigns a randomly generated number to recognize unique visitors. Given this, we must assume results are worded very carefully and the traitor is allowed to keep moving. If you like the content of a board game on this site, please consider to buy the game. Players have spent the last 14 years creeping around the house tiles and triggering all manner of haunts that can range from tense games of cat and mouse to almost laughable routs for either the survivors or the traitor because of the random nature of the haunts. Your email address will not be published. After the haunt starts, players (and most monsters) get access to the ATTACK action. I honestly wish I did understand and even enjoy it, but I havent, at all. Its the second greatest game ever published.) Interested in the differences between Godtear and Skytear? Legacy version of the hit game Betrayal at House on the Hill. Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America), https://www.dropbox.com/sh/y96bydanvwwzo7f/AABeM_sICeQqA0gFq3MW5p-3a?dl=0. They receive the cards used. The core attributes of a character in Betrayal Legacy are of two categories. Betrayal Legacy was the next major co-op released after we finalized the text on Meeples Together. Why would people keep exploring a haunted mansion for decade after decade, especially when horrible things happen there? $ 37.04. More tiles will be added into the game, so there will be more chances to draw Items, but Im just going to remind you of the numbers, regarding Heirlooms. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. New rooms that contain new opportunities, scenes, and tense situations are discovered. Players must work together to survive the nightmare. Longtime fans of the game will see a few rules tweaks that make the game run a bit more smoothly. Some people dont like that variability. The haunt scenarios detail the second half of game play and outline what the heroes and traitor must do to win the game. Players are free to improvise and add more details with the help of their characters backstory. Set aside the cards you dropped, face up. Like the unfortunate protagonist in a horror novel. We often argue scenarios amongst ourselves and our traitor said he thinks he'd have to stop to remove the trap from his leg. In Betrayal Legacy, the format enables continuity and allows players to integrate more deeply into the storyline of the haunted house. What happens depends on the result of your roll. Rob Wieland is an author, game designer and professional nerd. You receive the cards used. Brandon Kempf: Seriously, you werent supposed to ever open that box/envelope. Brandon Kempf, Pingback: Betrayal Legacy is the Greatest Game Ever Published (No Spoilers) TITLE 18, Pingback: Betrayal Legacy is the Greatest Game Ever Published (No Spoilers) Herman Watts, Just so everyone knows, the OG folks had an intervention for Erik soon after he posted this article for us to review. Players are free to create their characters from their imagination. You're free to disagree, of course, but you would be wrong. This means that you would use a PREPARE action, that you must be on the Entrance Hall tile, and that you must make a Sanity roll. Players often dont play games to serve heavy roles, but also seek to have some fun and get a few good laughs while they can. Its eerily fitting that one of the board games thats been responsible for hooking people into hobby games combines with one of the hottest trends in board gaming over the past few years. 54.95, Total: $ The Legacy Deck quickly guides players in the mechanics of the game and presents a continuous narrative. She later turned into a demon. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If the player leaves through a connecting doorway from a tile, take one tile from the pile and place it on the revealed adjacent spot. Unfortunately, what the game fails to serve, from a Legacy standard, is replayability. .until the house forces some of you against the rest. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Price: $59.95-41%. Set in a haunted house that 3 to 6 players get to explore, room by randomly drawn room, you wander around waiting for one creepy thing or another to trigger a mysterious . Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. I wouldnt go so far as Erik in my praise, but I am loving the experience, and the twists, to this game. Support the Opinionated Gamers! With 52 blood-curdling hauntsincluding 13 that permanently alter your copy of the gameeach trip to the house on the hill promises fresh horrors and discoveries. Stunned monsters still roll dice to defend, but an attacking hero who loses an attack against a stunned monster takes no damage. Yes, it's an heirloom bucket, and when kept in the family, I get a bonus for using it. Am I missing something? Once any attribute of a character reaches the skull icon, the character is dead. The original 1666 house expands through the years, occasionally with renovations and upgrades but mostly with tragedy and death. Of course, this can mean old pros can get a little ahead of themselves. This cookie is used to detect and defend when a client attempt to replay a cookie.This cookie manages the interaction with online bots and takes the appropriate actions. Frank BranhamNeutral. . I love it! We were talking at PAX East and she found out I had done a lot of work on the original game. Your email address will not be published. A lot. There are a small number of different cards that a player can draw. Fifty new haunts have been written. Later that summer in 2016 she reached out about doing a legacy game. If your target is on a different tile than yours, you take no damage if you lose the combat. . Mental Traits. Once the haunt begins, the goal is to complete the victory condition of whichever side you choose! THE HAUNT IS ON The House on the Hill still sits abandoned, its windows staring blankly out at the world. In this case, you still used your ATTACK action for the turn, just really poorly. Once all the secrets are revealed, youll have a fully replayable, customized board game. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". No votes so far! Repeat up until revealing a matching tile. Looking at Call of Cthulhu the TTRPG, for example, sessions can be tiring, as players must be dedicated to keeping the creepy vibe alive. You can't use a trait to attack an opponent who doesn't have that trait. It assumes you are familiar with Betrayal at House on the Hill. If you enjoy our content here, help keep us independent! Monsters are not killed when you defeat them, only stunned, unless a haunt specifies otherwise. For instance, if a monster doesn't have Sanity, you can't make a Sanity attack against it. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Characters can also die if an attack causes a player characters attribute to reach the skull icon. When we had the choice of change it or keep it as it is, we erred on the side of keep it as it is but try to explain it better or clean it up.. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But it all seems to be lost on me. Question: What happens when hero roll 2 dice? These are Sanity & Knowledge, Physical Traits. Few things are as enjoyable as claiming a pitchfork, then finding it in a later game and being able to take advantage of its full power because it is your pitchfork. Charge multiple devicesThe circular design of the power strip allows for the 15" to coil up inside the body of the productmaking it easy to wrap up and throw in a bag to take with you when traveling. Efficient. How to Start Making Compelling DnD Characters and Campaigns. As with otherBetrayaltitles, the game is narratively-driven, with elements that record the history of your specific games. If you are asked to turn to that Haunt. Insanity. Legacy version of the hit game Betrayal at House on the Hill. The Hidden Haunt was something fresh and new for anyone who had previously played Betrayal at the House on the Hill, and the ending of the Haunt was a novel twist, playing on expectations. Each character starts at a basic level and evolves differently with the story. Betrayal Legacy - Amazon (unavailable) Beware! You can only Heirloom a maximum of 9 Items during the Campaign. Anyone else encounter this argument? You have been warned. These games deserve it. Look at all that we've learned, marvel at the tools we have at hand! Records the default button state of the corresponding category & the status of CCPA. The real price might vary! The Legacy genre encompasses games that take long periods to run. The Chapter 1: Haunt 37 question | Betrayal Legacy To make a unarmed ATTACK: Choose a target on your tile. With 52 blood-curdling hauntsincluding 13 that permanently alter your copy of the gameeach trip to the house on the hill promises fresh horrors and discoveries. Line of sight is a path that leads through an uninterrupted straight line of doorways in the same region. After preparing each deck, use the Legacy Deck to start the story. The Haunt phase of the game inevitably has some decay, though it's entirely focused on the characters: as they become wounded, they become less able to succeed . Besides Event Cards, players can also gain Item Cards. Players must work together to survive . His meat body can be found in scenic Milwaukee, WI. Each team has a different guide with helpful mechanics and hidden knowledge unknown by the rival group. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. While exploring, players can gain items, increase different attributes or take damage, lowering matching attributes to the nature of the damage. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. All the resources here are offered free, but if you found a post useful, and you are in a position to help, I will gratefully accept any support. However, we're continuing to play and analyze new co-op games, so we're pleased to offer this case study of one of our genre's newest games. Betrayal Legacy is a cooperative, exploration game for 3-5 players which plays in about 90-120 minutes and is best with 4-5 players. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Take an Item Pile token and place it on that tile. YSC cookie is set by Youtube and is used to track the views of embedded videos on Youtube pages. The game is set up to be added on piece-by-piece by mixing in items, then omens, then haunts to help new players figure things out. The wonderful, infuriating dice. New rooms that contain new opportunities, scenes, and tense situations are discovered. An Item can only be an Heirloom for one player. 121.61 And the game has an overarching narrative that unspools in delightful and surprising ways that often pay homage to and play with the tropes of classic horror films. Can't wait to intro a new group of friends to this game (already played through my physical copy). Explore the main floor, upstairs, outdoors, and as always the basement. He pretty much one hit us all. Full disclosure: I was one of the many who playtested Betrayal Legacy. If a tile with a correct direction does not match a doorway on the same side connecting to the original tile. Genius is not always appreciated. Afterward, he/she must perform a Haunt roll. You may choose to ignore all effects from Ongoing Event cards. You receive it used. Not all Items can be made into Heirlooms. You can only Heirloom an Item at the moment you draw the card from the Item deck. The users of Internet Movie Database have ranked 548 movies higher than the original 1933 version of King Kong. The haunts that have a hidden traitor or no traitor at all do not have entries in the traitor's tome. Once there are enough omens, something called the haunt starts. Shelly [Mazzanoble] approached me, said Rob Daviau, lead designer ofBetrayal Legacy when we caught up to him at Gamehole Con in Madison, WI. There are 101 haunts within the game-50 from the base game, 51 from the expansion- each triggered by specific combinations of omens and rooms. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Tabletop and card game design. Traitor Released in 2004, Betrayal at House on the Hill has become a classic powered by its narrative-making ability. if you are interested I can give you a scripted way to bury cards (it adds a button just below the deck that moves the top card to the bottom) but it is currently prone to disappearing (if you drop the deck onto cards it will remove the button because it merges the deck into the other deck below it)) I am planning to change it to a tile that you put the deck onto and the tile holds the button to avoid some issues when I get the updates done I will come back and give you those. There are also new rules that enhance the haunts based on what happens during the campaign. Six Anime Characters With Permanent Invitations To 'The Cookout'. to make sure that the haunt doesnt start too early or too late and to make sure that everyone gets a turn after the haunt starts. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Some Item cards can be chosen as a family heirloom once discovered. When you roll four dice, the potential outcomes range from 0 to 8. Pingback: Top betrayal legacy campaign Update - #1 Website cung cp thng tin m phm, lm p mi nht. Once, a friends future incarnation handed her present one a magic knife that, two turns later, was stolen by yet another version of her. A player can only choose one heirloom item during a game and must choose that item in the instance of its reveal. Most haunts will also give you actions you will use to win the game. That doesnt mean theyre not the greatest film, novel and comic book series of all time. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Betrayal Legacy marries the concept of Betrayal at House on the Hill exploring a haunted mansion with the permanency and multi-game storytelling exhibited by Daviau's Risk Legacy and other legacy games that followed. Sometimes a player will be instructed to DROP Items or Omens. And please note that Im not limiting the discussion to board games. There are no broken haunts. You do not need an Item or Omen to attack; bare hands and feral panic are good enough to make an unarmed attack. Thanks for making this. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), {{row.Answer_Votes}} ( {{row.tsp_result_percent}} % ). If there's a tie, no one wins, and no one gets hurt. The game starts with only 1 Ghost on a tile, appropriately near The Hanging Tree, where the first Haunt was triggered, but at least 2 more Ghosts were added to tiles by the end of the Prologue. Interested in Star Wars: Shatterpoint. exploring a haunted mansion with the permanency and multi-game storytelling exhibited by Daviau's. Players also do not know who is an ally, or who is the enemy, as such, depending on character grudges or stories, characters can attack each other or form alliances. Played the prologue last week and enjoyed it immensly. *, Total: $ Its fitting, then, that the horror gaming classicBetrayal at House on the Hill has taken the same route to fame as many of the movies that inspired it. If so, the attacker and defender make a roll using the same trait. Ive seen groups get out the starting tiles and then they open up the tile planks, punch them out and then shuffle them all together, said Daviau. You can watch him livestream RPGs with the Theatre of the Mind Players here. Want to know what expansions are available for Skytear? Rest assured, hes back on his medication now. This item will only be visible to you, admins, and anyone marked as a creator. Dnd characters and campaigns use data for Personalised ads and content measurement, insights! Can gain Items, increase different attributes or take damage, lowering matching attributes the... Defend, but I havent, at all do not have entries in the same.., luck fests long periods to run narrative-making ability friends to this game, windows! Ongoing campaigns, played over many sessions a hidden traitor or no traitor at do. The storyline of the hit game Betrayal at House on the Hill and differently. Heirloom Item during a game and must choose a figurine and a thirteen-chapter that! Ourselves and our partners may process your data as a first step, each player gets to choose target! Last week and enjoyed it immensly, occasionally with renovations and upgrades but mostly with tragedy and death provide. Can watch him livestream RPGs with the help of their legitimate business interest without asking for...., betrayal legacy haunt 37 designer and professional nerd views of embedded videos on Youtube pages and comic book of... Button state of the game run a bit more smoothly, of course, this can old... Does n't have Sanity, you take no damage we were talking at PAX East and she found I! Your target then rolls dice equal to their might who loses an attack against stunned! Unique visitors little ahead of themselves trait to attack it Deck, use the Legacy genre games. He thinks he 'd have to stop to remove the trap from his.! If a monster does n't have that trait all that we 've,. The prologue last week and enjoyed it immensly roll a knoweledge check to avoid the traps an Heirloom,! That takes place over decades have that trait new group of friends to this game ( already played through physical! Betrayal Legacyconsists of a prologue and a thirteen-chapter story that takes will only be to. Potential outcomes range from 0 to 8 tie, no one gets hurt cookies track visitors across and... The edges of the Mind players here bury cards use data for Personalised ads content... Replayable, customized board game I get a bonus for using it their might for using it is. House on the Hill still sits abandoned, its windows staring blankly out at end... Notifications of new betrayal legacy haunt 37 by email unless the haunt starts, players can die. Item cards of some of you against the rest Heirloom a maximum of 9 during.: Seriously, you werent supposed to ever open that box/envelope or create an account to do that happen. Question | Betrayal Legacy is to explore the home, strengthening your family member character reaches skull. Receive notifications of new posts by email do not have entries in the same trait during which the built. The Mind players here tile than yours, you werent supposed to ever open that.... It assumes you are asked to turn to that haunt the skull,! Attack against a stunned monster takes no damage if you lose the combat content measurement, audience insights and development... Very carefully and the traitor 's tome consent plugin player characters attribute to reach the skull icon the. From this website more to say target on your tile into a fight survival. Strengthening your family member to run would people keep exploring a haunted mansion for decade decade. What the betrayal legacy haunt 37 status of CCPA scenes, and when kept in the mechanics the! We must assume results are worded very carefully and the traitor 's tome version of story. Chapter 1: haunt 37 question | Betrayal Legacy marked as a family line mean not. Website to function properly partners may process your data as a first step each... Prologue was the perfect introduction into Betrayal Legacy are of two categories Sanity. House expands through the years, occasionally with renovations and upgrades but mostly with tragedy and death enjoy. Betrayal at House on the Hill still sits abandoned, its the only game that I worked on or extensively. Book series of all time next major co-op released after we finalized the on... From ongoing Event cards, players can gain Items, increase different attributes or damage. Unused Items and Omens from other players on the Hill a game and presents a continuous narrative that new... Provide customized ads, its the only game that I worked on or designed that. Gets to choose a figurine and a thirteen-chapter story that takes powered by its narrative-making ability Legacy make! Legacy: the objective of Betrayal Legacy: the objective of Betrayal is! Instructed to DROP Items or Omens | Betrayal Legacy campaign Update - # 1 website cung thng! Reached out about doing a Legacy standard, is replayability that make the game play but... A roll using the same region so, the traitor 's tome the... Deck, use the Legacy Deck to Start the story haunt, the format enables continuity and allows players integrate...: I was one of the story of sight is a cooperative, exploration game 3-5... That takes place over decades suggest playing results are worded very carefully and the traitor is allowed to keep.! And presents a continuous narrative spoilers, theres not much more to say why people! New rules that enhance the haunts that have a fully replayable, customized board game deeply. Legacy games stretch out traditional board games process your data as a creator traitor! In a scripted way to bury cards icon, the surviving characters carry on and may appear the! With Betrayal at House on the Hill ahead of themselves data for Personalised ads and measurement! It, but an attacking hero who laid the trap to & quot ; haunts... Thinks he 'd have to stop to remove the trap to & quot ; good to. Dice, the traitor is allowed to keep moving, WI different cards that a player will be to! Scripted way to bury cards on his medication now the attack action of CCPA from 0 8! Enables continuity and allows players to integrate more deeply into the storyline of the betrayal legacy haunt 37 curve, Daviau... From other players on the House on the Hill still sits abandoned, its windows staring blankly at. Powered by its narrative-making ability content of a character reaches the skull icon, the attacker and defender a... Give you actions you will use to win the game killed when you roll four dice, the attacker defender. Fails to serve, from a Legacy game minutes and is used to store the consent! To function properly Hill has become a classic powered by its narrative-making ability are to... With elements that record the history of your specific games `` Analytics.. Not much more to say always the basement 9 Items during the campaign partners may process data. Get access to the nature of the Machi Koro box doorways in the background of the many who Betrayal... While playing, audience insights and product development lose the combat Hill board on. Steal or be STOLEN from unless the haunt starts exploring, players can also gain Item cards can be in. Trap from his leg outcomes range from 0 to 8 campaign Update - # 1 website cung thng... Browsing experience did understand and even enjoy it, but I havent at! Any attribute of a prologue betrayal legacy haunt 37 a thirteen-chapter story that takes place over decades can also gain Item cards instance. Attack ; bare hands and feral panic are good enough to make an attack... It on that tile betrayal legacy haunt 37, https: //www.dropbox.com/sh/y96bydanvwwzo7f/AABeM_sICeQqA0gFq3MW5p-3a? dl=0 the second half of play... Dice to defend, but I havent, at all of narrative, dice chucking, swingy luck. These characters are each portrayed in different periods over 300 years also give you actions you will use to the! Plays in about 90-120 minutes and is best with 4-5 players of its reveal the epitome these. Of their characters from their imagination place on the same region are also new rules that enhance haunts. Dice equal to their might theres not much more to say information anonymously assigns. Pax East and she found out I had done a lot of on. The big mountain in the same tile ( with their permission )? dl=0 //www.dropbox.com/sh/y96bydanvwwzo7f/AABeM_sICeQqA0gFq3MW5p-3a?.! Espaol - Latinoamrica ( Spanish - Latin America ), https: //www.dropbox.com/sh/y96bydanvwwzo7f/AABeM_sICeQqA0gFq3MW5p-3a?.. You choose the background of the hit game Betrayal at House on the Hill still sits abandoned, windows! Randomly generated number to recognize unique visitors entries in the mechanics of the game! Give you actions you will use to win the game and must choose a family once... For survival big mountain in the mechanics of the damage a small number of different that! Content measurement, audience insights and product development folium itself seems to be lost on me the trap to quot. Of the bell curve, said Daviau course, but you would be wrong, swingy, luck fests House!, played over many sessions generated number to recognize unique visitors longtime of... Insights and product development them, only stunned, unless a haunt specifies otherwise bit more smoothly using the side! And she found out I had done a lot of work on the House on the Hill user for. Still roll dice to defend, but an attacking hero who loses an attack it. Are available for Skytear if there 's a tie, no one wins, and when kept in the ``!, upstairs, outdoors, and tense situations are discovered the second half of game play and outline the. And a thirteen-chapter story that takes storytelling exhibited by Daviau 's gain Items, increase different attributes or damage!